4.7 Mt
Scope 1 emissions, 2025 ⓘ
—
t CO₂-e/MWh sent out, 2025 ⓘ
4.7 Mt
Scope 1 emissions, 2025 ⓘ
—
t CO₂-e/MWh sent out, 2025 ⓘ
23
Plants reporting in 2025
42%
covered by planned retirement dates
Basis:
Show data table
| Projection (equity share) | Mt CO₂-e, 2026 to 2050 |
|---|---|
| Planned retirements (GEM) | 167 |
| Closures 5 years late | 173 |
| No closures | 204 |
Show data table
| Projection (operational control) | Mt CO₂-e, 2026 to 2050 |
|---|---|
| Planned retirements (GEM) | 165 |
| Closures 5 years late | 172 |
| No closures | 203 |
Company target
Targets for European companies are not added yet (Oxford Net Zero Tracker; next step).
Plants and closure dates ⓘ
Methodology →Fossil plants closing
3 plants · 2.0 Mt
Fossil, no closure date
13 plants · 2.6 Mt
Renewables with end-of-life date
0 plants
| Plant | Fuel | Mt CO₂-e | TWh | Trend | Closure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sulcis power station | Coal | 1.27 | — | 2026–28 | Closing ⓘ | |
| 13-14 1.43 Mt · — TWh14-15 1.65 Mt · — TWh15-16 1.29 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.68 Mt · — TWh17-18 1.07 Mt · — TWh18-19 1.00 Mt · — TWh19-20 1.15 Mt · — TWh20-21 1.24 Mt · — TWh21-22 1.57 Mt · — TWh22-23 1.39 Mt · — TWh23-24 1.24 Mt · — TWh24-25 1.12 Mt · — TWh25-26 1.27 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| La Casella power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.71 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.30 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.18 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.23 Mt · — TWh16-17 1.05 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.97 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.64 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.82 Mt · — TWh20-21 1.17 Mt · — TWh21-22 1.84 Mt · — TWh22-23 1.57 Mt · — TWh23-24 1.04 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.77 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.71 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Termini Imerese power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.70 | — | 2023 | Closing ⓘ | |
| 13-14 1.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.96 Mt · — TWh15-16 1.47 Mt · — TWh16-17 1.03 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.66 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.59 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.65 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.71 Mt · — TWh21-22 1.02 Mt · — TWh22-23 1.33 Mt · — TWh23-24 1.30 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.05 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.85 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.03 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.70 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Andrea Palladio power station | Coal | 0.46 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 4.43 Mt · — TWh14-15 4.84 Mt · — TWh15-16 5.78 Mt · — TWh16-17 4.67 Mt · — TWh17-18 3.68 Mt · — TWh18-19 3.56 Mt · — TWh19-20 1.98 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.44 Mt · — TWh21-22 1.01 Mt · — TWh22-23 2.87 Mt · — TWh23-24 1.66 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.00 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.46 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Porto Corsini power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.35 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.08 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.03 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.04 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.42 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.41 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.35 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.88 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.79 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.94 Mt · — TWh22-23 1.14 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.87 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.48 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.35 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Santa Barbara power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.31 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.09 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.02 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.06 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.33 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.66 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.55 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.71 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.56 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.61 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.53 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.73 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.52 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.31 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Archimede power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.25 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 1.41 Mt · — TWh14-15 1.39 Mt · — TWh15-16 1.30 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.85 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.48 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.49 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.38 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.40 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.50 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.26 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.30 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.30 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.25 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Rossano power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.19 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.04 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.00 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.00 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.00 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.01 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.05 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.41 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.00 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.22 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.00 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.17 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.01 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.16 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.00 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.21 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.01 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.19 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.00 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Pietrafitta power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.11 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.06 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.04 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.01 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.02 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.04 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.17 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.53 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.36 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.44 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.25 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.21 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.30 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.11 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Torrevaldaliga Nord power station | Coal | 0.08 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 9.73 Mt · — TWh14-15 10.89 Mt · — TWh15-16 10.74 Mt · — TWh16-17 10.18 Mt · — TWh17-18 9.75 Mt · — TWh18-19 8.08 Mt · — TWh19-20 4.51 Mt · — TWh20-21 3.85 Mt · — TWh21-22 4.12 Mt · — TWh22-23 5.38 Mt · — TWh23-24 3.34 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.27 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.08 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| ALCANTARA | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.06 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.05 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.05 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.05 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.06 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.06 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.06 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.07 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.06 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.07 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.07 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.07 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.06 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.06 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Brindisi Sud power station | Coal | 0.06 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 11.81 Mt · — TWh14-15 11.97 Mt · — TWh15-16 13.11 Mt · — TWh16-17 8.28 Mt · — TWh17-18 6.49 Mt · — TWh18-19 5.48 Mt · — TWh19-20 4.56 Mt · — TWh20-21 3.71 Mt · — TWh21-22 3.86 Mt · — TWh22-23 7.35 Mt · — TWh23-24 3.25 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.00 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.06 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| AO S. Maria MIsericordia Udine | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.03 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.02 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.02 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.03 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.03 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.03 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.03 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.03 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.03 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Porto Marghera Enel power station | Coal | 0.03 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.00 Mt · — TWh13-14 0.00 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.03 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.03 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.04 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.04 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.03 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.03 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.04 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.03 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.04 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.03 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.05 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.03 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.04 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.03 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.04 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.03 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.04 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.02 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.03 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Termini Imerese power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.03 | — | 2023 | Closing ⓘ | |
| 13-14 1.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.96 Mt · — TWh15-16 1.47 Mt · — TWh16-17 1.03 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.66 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.59 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.65 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.71 Mt · — TWh21-22 1.02 Mt · — TWh22-23 1.33 Mt · — TWh23-24 1.30 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.05 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.85 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.03 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.70 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Montalto Di Castro power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.02 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.01 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.01 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.00 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.00 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.00 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.01 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.00 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.04 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.06 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.01 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.02 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Porto Marghera Enel power station | Coal | 0.02 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.00 Mt · — TWh13-14 0.00 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.03 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.03 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.04 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.04 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.03 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.03 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.04 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.03 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.04 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.03 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.05 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.03 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.04 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.03 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.04 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.03 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.04 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.02 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.03 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Porto Empedocle power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.01 | — | — | No date ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.21 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.13 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.05 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.07 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.12 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.08 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.09 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.11 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.13 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.08 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.02 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.04 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.01 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| No longer reporting under this company | ||||||
| cogenerazione elyo presso michelin cuneo | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.06 | — | 24 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.16 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.15 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.15 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.16 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.15 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.15 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.15 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.14 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.16 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.15 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.14 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.06 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.00 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Montalto Di Castro power station | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.01 | — | 24 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.01 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.01 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.00 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.00 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.00 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.01 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.00 Mt · — TWh23-24 0.04 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.06 Mt · — TWh24-25 0.01 Mt · — TWh25-26 0.02 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Impianto di Aosta - Telcha | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.01 | — | 22 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.01 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.01 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.01 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.02 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.02 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.02 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.02 Mt · — TWh22-23 0.01 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| La Spezia power station | Coal | 0.20 | — | 21 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 3.00 Mt · — TWh14-15 2.74 Mt · — TWh15-16 2.53 Mt · — TWh16-17 2.83 Mt · — TWh17-18 2.02 Mt · — TWh18-19 1.93 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.80 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.24 Mt · — TWh21-22 0.20 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Azienda Ospedaliera Univeristaria San Martino | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.02 | — | 20 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.01 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.02 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.02 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.02 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.02 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.02 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.02 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Arcispedale Sant'Anna in Cona - Ferrara | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.01 | — | 20 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.00 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.01 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.01 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.01 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.01 Mt · — TWh20-21 0.01 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Ospedale Maggiore di Parma | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.01 | — | 19 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.01 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.01 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.01 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.02 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.02 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.01 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Enel Genova power station | Coal | 0.23 | — | 16 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.01 Mt · — TWh13-14 0.54 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.61 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.01 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.81 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.01 Mt · — TWh16-17 0.23 Mt · — TWh17-18 0.01 Mt · — TWh18-19 0.01 Mt · — TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| Augusta Refinery power station 0% | Gas & liquid fuels | 0.04 | — | 15 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.02 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.01 Mt · — TWh15-16 0.04 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| ACERRA - POMIGLIANO | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.09 | — | 14 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.33 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.09 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
| CENTRALE TERMOELETTRICA DI BARI | Not stated (no GEM link) | 0.02 | — | 13 | Retired / sold ⓘ | |
| 13-14 0.02 Mt · — TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · — TWh | ||||||
Closure: ≤2030 · 2031-40 · later ·
↻ date moved · click a row for annual figures
+ 5 small plants (<0.01 Mt, no closure date)
Rossano power station · Leini power station · Larino power station · Assemini power station · Rossello Mill power station
Download the data
CSV files · CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
Please cite: Open Assets (University of Oxford & The University of Queensland). Power plant emissions and closures, version 2026-10. https://open-assets.ai/power/
- README.md citation, licences, sources, column notes
- power_company_series.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plants.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plant_annual.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_company_series_us.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plants_us.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plant_annual_us.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_company_series_eu.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plants_eu.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_closure_events.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_aggregate.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
Sources & licences
- European Commission, EU ETS verified emissions per installation (Union Registry) (Verified emissions 2008-2025 and compliance data, October 2026). European installation emissions (power and heat), 2013-2025. CC BY 4.0
- UK Emissions Trading Registry, UK ETS registry compliance report (2021-2025). UK installation emissions from 2021. Open Government Licence v3.0
- ENTSO-E Transparency Platform, Actual generation output per generation unit (16.1.A) (2015-2025, downloaded October 2026). Company net generation and intensity in Europe (aggregated from units of 100 MW or more). ENTSO-E Transparency Platform Terms of Use (source cited; company totals only, unit data not republished)
- Global Energy Monitor, Global Coal Plant Tracker; Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker (July 2026 (coal), August 2026 (oil and gas)). Plant owners and equity shares (equity-share basis). CC BY 4.0
- Open Assets data: CC BY 4.0. Company targets (Net Zero Tracker, CC BY-NC 4.0) and TPI data are shown on the site for comparison but are not part of the downloadable data. Cite as: Open Assets (University of Oxford & The University of Queensland). Power plant emissions and closures, version 2026-10. https://open-assets.ai/power/