Show data table
| Projection (equity share) | Mt CO₂-e, 2026 to 2050 |
|---|---|
| Planned retirements (EIA, else GEM) | 1059 |
| Closures 5 years late | 1062 |
| No closures | 1073 |
Show data table
| Projection (operational control) | Mt CO₂-e, 2026 to 2050 |
|---|---|
| Planned retirements (EIA, else GEM) | 1013 |
| Closures 5 years late | 1013 |
| No closures | 1013 |
How others report it
Not directly comparable: different boundaries and methods. Shown for context only. Our figures use the same method for every company (EPA eGRID; 2024–25 estimated plants, sent out); company reports may add contracted generation, Scope 2 or other boundaries.
| Source | Boundary | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emissions vs Climate TRACE (Mt CO₂-e) | ||||||
| Open Assets | Scope 1, equity share, plants in both datasets | 39.0 | 39.7 | 41.1 | 40.3 | – |
| Climate TRACE (modelled) | Same plants and equity shares as ours | 38.4 | 41.2 | 42.2 | 42.4 | – |
Why Climate TRACE differs. Climate TRACE models each plant's generation from satellite and grid data and applies standard emission factors; our figures are what plants report to the regulator (EPA eGRID; 2024–25 estimated). To compare like with like, Climate TRACE plants are matched to ours and given the same equity shares, so the gap is Climate TRACE's modelling, not ownership. In our tests about half of the plant-level gap comes from generation estimates and half from emission factors (in Australia Climate TRACE's factors are too high for black coal and too low for brown coal). Company totals can look close while single plants are well off, because the errors offset.
Largest plant gaps, 2024: Lauderdale: +2.8 Mt (+2023%; generation +3045%, emissions per MWh -33%); Okeechobee Clean Energy Center: -1.9 Mt (-49%; generation -45%, emissions per MWh -7%); Gulf Clean Energy Center: +1.6 Mt (+90%; generation +143%, emissions per MWh -22%).
Company target
Plants and closure dates ⓘ
Methodology →| Plant | Fuel | Mt CO₂-e | TWh | Trend | Closure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West County Energy Center | Gas | 7.12 | 18.7 | — | No date | |
| 09-10 1.34 Mt · 3.3 TWh10-11 5.17 Mt · 13.8 TWh12-13 9.04 Mt · 24.4 TWh14-15 7.41 Mt · 19.8 TWh16-17 7.55 Mt · 20.3 TWh18-19 7.19 Mt · 19.8 TWh19-20 7.59 Mt · 21.5 TWh20-21 7.03 Mt · 19.8 TWh21-22 7.14 Mt · 20.3 TWh22-23 6.87 Mt · 19.5 TWh23-24 7.15 Mt · 20.0 TWh24-25 7.51 Mt · 19.8 TWh25-26 7.12 Mt · 18.7 TWh | ||||||
| Okeechobee Clean Energy Center | Gas | 4.13 | 12.0 | — | No date | |
| 16-17 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh19-20 2.35 Mt · 7.1 TWh20-21 3.13 Mt · 9.5 TWh21-22 2.99 Mt · 9.2 TWh22-23 3.23 Mt · 9.9 TWh23-24 3.81 Mt · 11.4 TWh24-25 3.83 Mt · 11.1 TWh25-26 4.13 Mt · 12.0 TWh | ||||||
| Fort Myers | Gas | 3.84 | 9.0 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 3.80 Mt · 9.8 TWh07-08 3.77 Mt · 9.7 TWh09-10 3.71 Mt · 9.3 TWh10-11 3.70 Mt · 9.1 TWh12-13 3.68 Mt · 9.2 TWh14-15 3.53 Mt · 8.8 TWh16-17 3.69 Mt · 9.4 TWh18-19 3.52 Mt · 9.3 TWh19-20 3.41 Mt · 8.4 TWh20-21 3.67 Mt · 9.7 TWh21-22 3.74 Mt · 9.8 TWh22-23 4.02 Mt · 10.5 TWh23-24 4.13 Mt · 9.8 TWh24-25 4.18 Mt · 9.8 TWh25-26 3.84 Mt · 9.0 TWh | ||||||
| Martin | Gas | 3.18 | 8.0 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 7.84 Mt · 15.1 TWh07-08 8.04 Mt · 16.8 TWh09-10 7.49 Mt · 15.8 TWh10-11 7.02 Mt · 14.9 TWh12-13 6.46 Mt · 14.7 TWh14-15 4.47 Mt · 10.7 TWh16-17 4.64 Mt · 10.9 TWh18-19 5.38 Mt · 12.9 TWh19-20 4.40 Mt · 11.7 TWh20-21 4.24 Mt · 11.1 TWh21-22 3.75 Mt · 9.8 TWh22-23 3.66 Mt · 9.5 TWh23-24 3.28 Mt · 8.4 TWh24-25 2.96 Mt · 7.5 TWh25-26 3.18 Mt · 8.0 TWh | ||||||
| Sanford | Gas | 2.99 | 7.5 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 5.43 Mt · 13.4 TWh07-08 4.77 Mt · 11.9 TWh09-10 4.38 Mt · 11.0 TWh10-11 4.31 Mt · 10.6 TWh12-13 3.95 Mt · 9.7 TWh14-15 3.77 Mt · 9.2 TWh16-17 3.47 Mt · 8.5 TWh18-19 3.99 Mt · 10.0 TWh19-20 3.43 Mt · 8.5 TWh20-21 3.67 Mt · 9.7 TWh21-22 3.38 Mt · 9.0 TWh22-23 3.44 Mt · 9.1 TWh23-24 3.03 Mt · 7.9 TWh24-25 3.58 Mt · 9.0 TWh25-26 2.99 Mt · 7.5 TWh | ||||||
| Manatee | Gas | 2.88 | 7.1 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 5.85 Mt · 9.7 TWh07-08 5.22 Mt · 10.4 TWh09-10 4.75 Mt · 10.0 TWh10-11 4.36 Mt · 8.8 TWh12-13 3.81 Mt · 8.5 TWh14-15 3.18 Mt · 7.3 TWh16-17 3.55 Mt · 8.4 TWh18-19 3.80 Mt · 8.7 TWh19-20 4.37 Mt · 10.4 TWh20-21 4.04 Mt · 9.6 TWh21-22 3.63 Mt · 8.5 TWh22-23 2.43 Mt · 6.8 TWh23-24 2.42 Mt · 6.6 TWh24-25 2.70 Mt · 6.6 TWh25-26 2.88 Mt · 7.1 TWh | ||||||
| Cape Canaveral | Gas | 2.58 | 7.0 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 1.88 Mt · 2.5 TWh07-08 1.47 Mt · 2.0 TWh09-10 1.13 Mt · 1.6 TWh10-11 0.21 Mt · 0.3 TWh12-13 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh14-15 2.50 Mt · 6.8 TWh16-17 2.39 Mt · 6.7 TWh18-19 2.58 Mt · 7.4 TWh19-20 2.33 Mt · 6.7 TWh20-21 2.25 Mt · 6.4 TWh21-22 2.11 Mt · 6.0 TWh22-23 1.89 Mt · 5.4 TWh23-24 2.52 Mt · 7.1 TWh24-25 2.39 Mt · 6.5 TWh25-26 2.58 Mt · 7.0 TWh | ||||||
| Riviera | Gas | 2.49 | 6.9 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 1.67 Mt · 2.1 TWh07-08 1.37 Mt · 1.8 TWh09-10 0.04 Mt · 0.0 TWh12-13 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh14-15 1.79 Mt · 4.8 TWh16-17 2.18 Mt · 6.3 TWh18-19 2.28 Mt · 6.7 TWh19-20 2.20 Mt · 6.4 TWh20-21 2.25 Mt · 6.6 TWh21-22 1.94 Mt · 5.7 TWh22-23 2.31 Mt · 6.8 TWh23-24 2.51 Mt · 7.3 TWh24-25 2.58 Mt · 7.2 TWh25-26 2.49 Mt · 6.9 TWh | ||||||
| Turkey Point | Nuclear | 2.47 | 20.6 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 2.26 Mt · 13.0 TWh07-08 3.45 Mt · 23.9 TWh09-10 3.49 Mt · 18.5 TWh10-11 3.02 Mt · 18.0 TWh12-13 2.93 Mt · 14.7 TWh14-15 2.51 Mt · 18.4 TWh16-17 2.68 Mt · 20.5 TWh18-19 2.26 Mt · 19.8 TWh19-20 1.89 Mt · 19.3 TWh20-21 2.36 Mt · 19.0 TWh21-22 2.01 Mt · 19.3 TWh22-23 2.32 Mt · 20.8 TWh23-24 2.45 Mt · 20.1 TWh24-25 2.65 Mt · 21.4 TWh25-26 2.47 Mt · 20.6 TWh | ||||||
| Dania Beach 7 | Gas | 2.12 | 6.1 | — | No date | |
| 22-23 1.34 Mt · 3.9 TWh24-25 2.45 Mt · 7.1 TWh25-26 2.12 Mt · 6.1 TWh | ||||||
| Port Everglades | Gas | 1.76 | 4.5 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 3.49 Mt · 4.4 TWh07-08 2.21 Mt · 2.8 TWh09-10 1.72 Mt · 2.2 TWh10-11 1.18 Mt · 1.5 TWh12-13 0.82 Mt · 1.1 TWh14-15 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh16-17 2.20 Mt · 6.0 TWh18-19 2.41 Mt · 6.9 TWh19-20 2.49 Mt · 7.2 TWh20-21 2.20 Mt · 6.3 TWh21-22 2.39 Mt · 6.9 TWh22-23 2.53 Mt · 7.2 TWh23-24 2.03 Mt · 5.6 TWh24-25 2.24 Mt · 5.8 TWh25-26 1.76 Mt · 4.5 TWh | ||||||
| Lansing Smith | Gas | 1.46 | 3.7 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 3.26 Mt · 4.4 TWh07-08 3.45 Mt · 4.7 TWh09-10 2.82 Mt · 5.2 TWh10-11 2.91 Mt · 4.7 TWh12-13 2.28 Mt · 4.6 TWh14-15 2.42 Mt · 4.5 TWh16-17 1.40 Mt · 3.5 TWh18-19 1.51 Mt · 4.0 TWh19-20 1.50 Mt · 3.9 TWh20-21 1.90 Mt · 5.0 TWh21-22 1.81 Mt · 4.7 TWh22-23 1.75 Mt · 4.5 TWh23-24 1.60 Mt · 4.2 TWh24-25 1.54 Mt · 4.0 TWh25-26 1.46 Mt · 3.7 TWh | ||||||
| Crist | Coal | 1.26 | 2.0 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 5.14 Mt · 5.0 TWh07-08 6.65 Mt · 6.4 TWh09-10 3.66 Mt · 3.3 TWh10-11 5.86 Mt · 4.8 TWh12-13 3.21 Mt · 2.8 TWh14-15 3.82 Mt · 3.5 TWh16-17 3.12 Mt · 2.6 TWh18-19 3.16 Mt · 3.3 TWh19-20 2.80 Mt · 2.7 TWh20-21 1.15 Mt · 1.1 TWh21-22 1.03 Mt · 1.6 TWh22-23 1.02 Mt · 1.5 TWh23-24 1.51 Mt · 2.3 TWh24-25 1.73 Mt · 2.8 TWh25-26 1.26 Mt · 2.0 TWh | ||||||
| Oleander Power Project | Gas | 0.33 | 0.6 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 0.20 Mt · 0.3 TWh07-08 0.33 Mt · 0.5 TWh09-10 0.31 Mt · 0.5 TWh10-11 0.35 Mt · 0.6 TWh12-13 0.12 Mt · 0.2 TWh14-15 0.04 Mt · 0.1 TWh16-17 0.09 Mt · 0.1 TWh18-19 0.08 Mt · 0.1 TWh19-20 0.11 Mt · 0.2 TWh20-21 0.06 Mt · 0.1 TWh21-22 0.12 Mt · 0.2 TWh22-23 0.23 Mt · 0.4 TWh23-24 0.22 Mt · 0.4 TWh24-25 0.29 Mt · 0.5 TWh25-26 0.33 Mt · 0.6 TWh | ||||||
| Lauderdale | Gas | 0.15 | 0.3 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 2.41 Mt · 5.4 TWh07-08 2.22 Mt · 5.0 TWh09-10 2.29 Mt · 5.1 TWh10-11 2.03 Mt · 4.5 TWh12-13 2.01 Mt · 4.4 TWh14-15 2.12 Mt · 4.6 TWh16-17 1.40 Mt · 3.1 TWh18-19 1.37 Mt · 2.9 TWh19-20 0.24 Mt · 0.4 TWh20-21 0.21 Mt · 0.4 TWh21-22 0.20 Mt · 0.4 TWh22-23 1.50 Mt · 0.3 TWh23-24 2.31 Mt · 6.4 TWh24-25 0.14 Mt · 0.2 TWh25-26 0.15 Mt · 0.3 TWh | ||||||
| Bellingham 50% | Gas | 0.15 | 0.3 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 0.07 Mt · 0.6 TWh07-08 0.21 Mt · 0.5 TWh09-10 0.11 Mt · 0.3 TWh10-11 0.40 Mt · 0.9 TWh12-13 0.17 Mt · 0.4 TWh14-15 0.20 Mt · 0.4 TWh16-17 0.30 Mt · 0.7 TWh18-19 0.06 Mt · 0.1 TWh19-20 0.03 Mt · 0.1 TWh20-21 0.03 Mt · 0.1 TWh21-22 0.06 Mt · 0.1 TWh22-23 0.10 Mt · 0.2 TWh23-24 0.05 Mt · 0.1 TWh24-25 0.17 Mt · 0.4 TWh25-26 0.15 Mt · 0.3 TWh | ||||||
| Pea Ridge | Gas | 0.11 | 0.1 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 0.04 Mt · 0.1 TWh07-08 0.03 Mt · 0.0 TWh09-10 0.06 Mt · 0.1 TWh10-11 0.06 Mt · 0.0 TWh12-13 0.06 Mt · 0.1 TWh14-15 0.05 Mt · 0.1 TWh16-17 0.05 Mt · 0.1 TWh18-19 0.08 Mt · 0.1 TWh19-20 0.07 Mt · 0.1 TWh20-21 0.07 Mt · 0.1 TWh21-22 0.10 Mt · 0.1 TWh22-23 0.11 Mt · 0.1 TWh23-24 0.09 Mt · 0.1 TWh24-25 0.10 Mt · 0.1 TWh25-26 0.11 Mt · 0.1 TWh | ||||||
| Jamaica Bay Peaking | Gas | 0.02 | 0.0 | — | No date | |
| 05-06 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh07-08 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh09-10 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh10-11 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh12-13 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh14-15 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh16-17 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh18-19 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh19-20 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh20-21 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh21-22 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh22-23 0.04 Mt · 0.1 TWh23-24 0.03 Mt · 0.1 TWh24-25 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh25-26 0.02 Mt · 0.0 TWh | ||||||
| No longer reporting under this company | ||||||
| Putnam | Gas | 0.36 | 0.6 | 14 | Retired / sold | |
| 05-06 0.40 Mt · 0.7 TWh07-08 0.50 Mt · 0.9 TWh09-10 0.66 Mt · 1.2 TWh10-11 0.54 Mt · 1.0 TWh12-13 0.51 Mt · 1.0 TWh14-15 0.36 Mt · 0.6 TWh16-17 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh20-21 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh | ||||||
| Scholz | Coal | 0.05 | 0.0 | 14 | Retired / sold | |
| 05-06 0.45 Mt · 0.4 TWh07-08 0.52 Mt · 0.4 TWh09-10 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh10-11 0.12 Mt · 0.1 TWh12-13 0.01 Mt · 0.0 TWh14-15 0.05 Mt · 0.0 TWh16-17 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh20-21 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh | ||||||
| Cutler | Gas | 0.08 | 0.1 | 07 | Retired / sold | |
| 05-06 0.12 Mt · 0.2 TWh07-08 0.08 Mt · 0.1 TWh09-10 0.00 Mt · -0.0 TWh12-13 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh14-15 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh16-17 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh18-19 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh19-20 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh20-21 0.00 Mt · 0.0 TWh | ||||||
+ 119 small plants (<0.01 Mt, no closure date)
Perdido · DeSoto Next Generation Solar Energy · Space Coast Next Gen Solar Energy · Babcock Solar Energy Center · Daytona International Speedway Solar · FIU Solar · Manatee Solar Energy Center · Citrus Solar Energy Center · St Lucie · Indian River Solar Center · Horizon Solar Energy Center · Coral Farms Solar Energy Center · Hammock Solar · Blue Cypress Solar Energy Center · Wildflower Solar Energy Center · Barefoot Bay Solar Energy Center · Loggerhead Solar Energy Center · Sunshine Gateway Solar Energy Center · Miami Dade Solar Energy Center · Pioneer Trail Solar Energy Center · Interstate Solar Energy Center · Hibiscus Solar Energy Center · Sweetbay Solar Center · Echo River Solar · Okeechobee Solar · Southfork Solar · Blue Heron Solar · Cattle Ranch · Twin Lakes · Babcock Preserve · Northern Preserve Solar · Nassau Solar Center · Magnolia Springs Solar Center · Trailside Solar Center · Rodeo Solar Center · Orange Blossom Solar Center · Palm Bay Solar · Lakeside Solar Center · Union Springs Solar Center · Pelican Solar Center · Egret Solar Center · Discovery Solar Center · Sabal Palm Solar Center · Gulf Power Blue Indigo Energy · Fort Drum Energy Center · Willow Solar Energy Center · Blue Springs · Cotton Creek Solar Energy Center · Sawgrass Solar Energy Center · Ghost Orchid Solar Energy Center · Sundew · Immokalee · Elder Branch · Grove · Bluefield Preserve Solar · Chautauqua Solar Energy Center · FPL Chipola River Solar Energy Center · Everglades Solar Energy Center · First City Solar Energy Center · FPL Flowers Creek Solar Energy Center · Pink Trial Solar Energy Center · FPL Shirer Branch Solar Energy Center · Wild Azalea Solar Energy Center · Anhinga Solar Energy Center · Apalachee · Blackwater River Solar Energy Center · FPL Cavendish Solar Energy Center · FPL Saw Palmetto Solar Energy Center · FPL Cypress Pond Solar · FPL Etonia Creek · Big Juniper Solar · Three Creeks · Sambucus · Pineapple · Canoe · Sparkleberry · Prairie Creek FL · White Tail · Caloosahatchee · Monarch · Turnpike · Beautyberry · Woodyard · Ibis · Silver Palm · Pecan Tree · Terrill Creek · Boardwalk · Tenmile Creek · Price Creek · Kayak · Mare Branch · Long Creek · Georges Lake · Norton Creek · Hendry Isles · Wild Quail · Mitchell Creek · Big Water · Speckled Perch · Redlands · Hog Bay · Fox Trail · Thomas Creek · Green Pasture · Fawn · Buttonwood · Honeybell · Holopaw · Nature Trail · Orchard · Hawthorne Creek · Fourmile Creek · Cedar Trail · Swallowtail · Swamp Cabbage · Mallard · Flatford · Goldenrod
Please cite: Open Assets (University of Oxford & The University of Queensland). Power plant emissions and closures, version 2026-10. https://open-assets.ai/power/
- README.md citation, licences, sources, column notes
- power_company_series.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plants.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plant_annual.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_company_series_us.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plants_us.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plant_annual_us.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_company_series_eu.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_plants_eu.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_closure_events.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
- power_aggregate.csv CC BY 4.0 ⓘ
Sources & licences
- US Environmental Protection Agency, Emissions & Generation Resource Integrated Database (eGRID) (eGRID2018 to eGRID2023 (rev2)). US plant emissions (CO₂-e) and net generation, 2018-2023. US government work, public domain
- US Energy Information Administration, Power Plant Operations Report (EIA-923) (2023, 2024 and 2025 final data). US plant generation and fuel use for 2024-2025 (eGRID not yet published), with EPA default emission factors (40 CFR 98). US government work, public domain
- US Environmental Protection Agency, Clean Air Markets Program Data (CAMPD) (Annual facility emissions, 2023-2025 (downloaded October 2026)). Measured CO₂ of large US fossil plants for 2024-2025, as eGRID uses it. US government work, public domain
- US Energy Information Administration, Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory (EIA-860M) (August 2026). US generators: operator, capacity, planned retirement month and year. US government work, public domain
- Global Energy Monitor, Global Coal Plant Tracker; Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker (July 2026 (coal), August 2026 (oil and gas)). Plant owners and equity shares (equity-share basis). CC BY 4.0
- Climate TRACE, Electricity generation emissions sources (v5.2.0). Comparison only ("How others report it"): modelled plant emissions and generation. CC BY 4.0
- Open Assets data: CC BY 4.0. Company targets (Net Zero Tracker, CC BY-NC 4.0) and TPI data are shown on the site for comparison but are not part of the downloadable data. Cite as: Open Assets (University of Oxford & The University of Queensland). Power plant emissions and closures, version 2026-10. https://open-assets.ai/power/